Choosing the right bed size can be confusing, especially with terms like single, double, king, and queen used worldwide. But where did these names come from, and how do UK bed sizes compare to those in other countries? Let’s explore the origins of these bed names and break down UK bed dimensions.
Origins of Bed Size Names
Single Bed
The term single bed simply refers to a bed designed for one person. This name has been widely used for centuries to distinguish smaller sleeping arrangements from larger ones.
Double Bed
A double bed originally meant a bed designed for two people. However, it is not twice the size of a single bed—instead, it offers slightly more width but maintains the same length as a single bed.
King & Queen Beds
The names king and queen beds come from a marketing strategy adopted in the United States in the mid-20th century. As bedding manufacturers introduced larger bed sizes, they needed names that conveyed luxury and spaciousness. The king bed was larger than the queen bed, reinforcing ideas of status and comfort.
Why the UK Doesn’t Use ‘Queen’ Beds
While the term queen bed is common in the US, UK retailers largely skip this size category, offering double beds instead. However, some specialty stores may use “queen” to describe sizes similar to a small double (120 cm x 190 cm) or a king bed (150 cm x 200 cm).
UK Bed Size Chart
Here’s a breakdown of standard UK bed sizes compared to their US counterparts:
| Bed Type | UK Size (cm) | UK Size (inches) | US Equivalent |
|---|---|---|---|
| Small Single | 75 x 190 | 30 x 75 | Twin (38 x 75) |
| Single | 90 x 190 | 35 x 75 | Twin (38 x 75) |
| Small Double | 120 x 190 | 47 x 75 | Full (54 x 75) |
| Double | 135 x 190 | 53 x 75 | Full (54 x 75) |
| King | 150 x 200 | 59 x 79 | Queen (60 x 80) |
| Super King | 180 x 200 | 71 x 79 | King (76 x 80) |
Final Thoughts
The naming conventions for bed sizes have evolved over time, influenced by marketing, tradition, and regional preferences. While the UK primarily uses single, double, king, and super king, other regions have variations like “queen” beds. Understanding UK bed dimensions ensures you choose the right bed size for comfort and space.